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Battery Powered Impact Wrench

Project Length
15 weeks

Design and Project Intent

The Battery Powered Impact Wrench designed to enhance Ergonomics, Balance Weight, Increase Torque, and Improve Safety for Entry-Level Mechanics. 
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demographic target : any level mechanics

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Context | â€‹

Mechanics use impact wrenches to efficiently remove and install bolts and nuts, leveraging the tool's high torque output to handle tough jobs that would be challenging with manual tools. The rapid, concussive force delivered by impact wrenches allows mechanics to complete tasks quickly and with less physical strain. These tools are especially valuable in automotive work, where they streamline processes like tire changes and engine repairs.

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They desire a battery powered impact wrench that provides them with balanced weight, stronger torque, great ergonomics, safety, and the ability to perform task at any stage.

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anatomy of an impact wrench

TRIGGER

GEAR HOUSING

ANVIL

HANDLE

DIRECTIONAL SWITCH

CLIP

TORQUE BUTTON

MOTOR HOUSING

task analysis : a step-by-step study

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pain points

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Heavy Gear Box Causes Weight
To Be Unbalanced In The Tool

An Open Hand Can Be Dangerous
When Working On Motor Vehicles

Hand Grip Cause Discomfort
When Using Over A Long
Period Of Time

Motor Lacks Torque When Used
On Heavier Or Tighter Bolts

design goals and objectives

BALANCE WEIGHT

Insuring that the tools weight is balanced will decreases the risk of injury.

INCREASE TORQUE

Achieving stronger torque will improve tighter fastenings, overall safety, and overall better performance.

INCREASE SAFETY

Improving safety will reduce the amount of accidents and enhances trust.

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brand analysis

brand design language

Vibrant Red Color

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Powerful

Industrial Look

Smooth Edges

sketches : ideation level sketching

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sketches : second level sketching

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full scale foam prototypes : 23 foam models

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cad model : concepts 1-5

Phase 1

Phase 2

Phase 3

Phase 4

Phase 5

Concept 1

The initial CAD model was designed to house the internal components, but the handle was found to be too tight and uncomfortable for the user's hand, necessitating a revision for improved ergonomics and user comfort.

Concept 2

The second concept addressed the grip issues from the previous design, improving handle comfort. Additionally, this model marked the first attempt at integrating the battery, advancing the development of the internal component fitting. 

Concept 3

The third concept aimed to finalize the design, successfully fitting all internal components. However, the barrel casing at the top was oversized, resulting in excessive wiggle room for the motor parts, requiring further refinement.

Concept 4

The fourth concept marks the beginning of the final design. The battery fits seamlessly into the bottom slot, and the Milwaukee lightning bolt has been incorporated to enhance brand identity. The next phase involves adding internal components and fine details.

Concept 5

The final concept fully achieves the design objectives, featuring a front safety guard and enhanced torque through an enlarged motor. All necessary details have been meticulously integrated into the wrench, ensuring it meets performance, safety, and brand requirements.

refinement process: concepts 2 and 3

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Concept 2

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Concept 3

final full scale model : prime and sanded to a plastic feel

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renderings : details

Longer Motor

LED Light

Safety Guard

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Dimensions

Brand Logos

Balanced Weight

exploded view

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Brushless Motor

Gear Box

LED Light

Trigger

Torque Drive Control

Brushless Motor

Logo

Injection Molded ABS Plastic

Rubber Grip

Battery Connector 

Switch

Rotor

final design : Milwaukee's brand language and CMF

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Future Adjustments

I would create a alternate

design around the light.

I would try to integrate the 

light around the head of the 

gear box so it will provide

a more substantial light

direction that matches the

motion of the wrench.

Caleb Morman

Industrial Design

Contact Me

  • LinkedIn

419 -429 -2922

mormancb@mail.uc.edu

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